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Accessibility Guide

Next.js Accessibility Guide 2026

Platform-specific accessibility risks, recommended tools, and practical fixes for teams building on Next.js.

Platform overview

Next.js is a powerful React framework for production. Since developers have full control over markup, accessibility depends entirely on implementation choices.

Known accessibility issues

  • Client-side routing breaking screen reader announcements
  • Missing focus management after page transitions
  • Image components used without meaningful alt text
  • Custom components lacking ARIA attributes

Best plugins and tools

  • eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y
  • @axe-core/react
  • React Aria or Radix UI for accessible primitives

Step-by-step fix guide

  1. Step 1

    Install eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y and fix linting errors

  2. Step 2

    Add route change announcements for screen readers

  3. Step 3

    Use next/image with descriptive alt text on all images

  4. Step 4

    Implement focus management on client-side navigation

  5. Step 5

    Use accessible component libraries like Radix or React Aria

  6. Step 6

    Test with keyboard and screen reader before deploying

Related resources

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